Conduct a Systematic Literature Review for Academic Research

Build a rigorous, step-by-step literature review methodology with search strategies, screening protocols, and gap analysis frameworks.

๐Ÿ“ The Prompt

Act as an experienced academic researcher specializing in [FIELD OF STUDY]. Help me conduct a structured literature review on the topic: [RESEARCH TOPIC]. Follow these steps: 1. **Scope Definition**: Define the boundaries of the review, including key terms, inclusion/exclusion criteria, and the time range of publications to consider (suggested: [START YEAR] to present). 2. **Search Strategy**: Propose a comprehensive search strategy, including: - 10-15 relevant keywords and Boolean search strings - Recommended databases (e.g., PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science) appropriate for [FIELD OF STUDY] - Grey literature sources to minimize publication bias 3. **Screening Framework**: Create a PRISMA-style screening protocol with clear criteria for title/abstract screening and full-text review. 4. **Thematic Organization**: Based on common themes in [RESEARCH TOPIC], propose a taxonomy or thematic framework to categorize findings into logical groupings (suggest at least 4-6 themes). 5. **Critical Appraisal**: Recommend a quality assessment tool suitable for the study types expected (e.g., CASP, Newcastle-Ottawa Scale) and explain how to apply it. 6. **Synthesis Approach**: Suggest whether a narrative synthesis, meta-analysis, or meta-ethnography is most appropriate, and outline the steps for executing it. 7. **Gap Identification**: Provide a template for documenting research gaps discovered during the review, structured as a table with columns for Theme, Current Evidence, Gaps, and Future Directions. The target audience for this review is [TARGET AUDIENCE, e.g., dissertation committee, journal reviewers]. The review should align with [SPECIFIC GUIDELINES OR JOURNAL REQUIREMENTS, if any].

๐Ÿ’ก Tips for Better Results

Always document your search strings and dates for reproducibility. Use reference management software like Zotero or Mendeley from the start to avoid citation chaos later. Consider having a second reviewer screen at least 20% of articles to check inter-rater reliability.

๐ŸŽฏ Use Cases

Graduate students, PhD candidates, and academic researchers use this when planning and executing a comprehensive literature review for theses, dissertations, or journal publications.

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